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Anxiety: Everyday Coping Tips and When to Get Help

Anxiety is a normal response to stress, but when worry becomes constant, hard to control or starts to interfere with daily life, it is worth seeking professional help. Simple daily habits can reduce everyday anxiety, and effective treatments exist for anxiety disorders.

QUICK ANSWERSlow breathing, regular movement, steady sleep and less caffeine and alcohol ease everyday anxiety. If worry lasts most days for weeks, causes panic attacks or stops you doing normal things, talk to a doctor or therapist.
4 – 6
Breathe in for 4 seconds, out slowly for 6
Most days
For several weeks: time to seek help
CBT
A proven talking therapy for anxiety
Treatable
Recovery is possible with support

What Is Anxiety?

Everyone feels anxious sometimes, for example before an exam or interview. An anxiety disorder is different: the fear or worry is out of proportion, lasts for weeks or months, and affects work, relationships or sleep.

Common Signs of Anxiety

PHYSICAL SIGNS
  • Fast heartbeat, sweating or trembling
  • Tight chest or shortness of breath
  • Muscle tension, headaches or stomach problems
  • Tiredness and trouble sleeping
EMOTIONAL SIGNS
  • Constant worry or a feeling of dread
  • Restlessness and difficulty concentrating
  • Irritability
  • Avoiding situations that cause worry

Anxiety and sleep problems often go together; read how stress and anxiety cause insomnia.

Everyday Coping Tips

BREATHESlow breathingIn for about 4 seconds, out for 6, for a few minutes.
MOVERegular exerciseWalking or any activity you enjoy lifts mood and eases tension.
SIPLess caffeine and alcoholBoth can worsen anxiety. See foods and drinks that affect sleep quality.
SLEEPSteady routineGo to bed and wake at regular times.
WRITEList your worriesSeparate what you can control from what you cannot.
TALKStay connectedSpeak to a trusted friend or family member.

Anxiety Affects Relationships Too

Persistent worry can strain relationships and intimacy. Our articles on how anxiety and fear affect your relationship and stress, anxiety and sexual performance in men explain this in more detail.

When to Seek Professional Help

TALK TO A DOCTOR IF
  • Anxiety lasts most days for several weeks
  • You have panic attacks
  • You avoid normal activities
  • You use alcohol or other substances to cope
WHAT HELPS
  • Talking therapies such as CBT
  • Sometimes medicines prescribed by a doctor
  • Do not start, stop or change medicines without medical advice
IF YOU MIGHT HARM YOURSELFContact your local emergency number or a crisis helpline right away, or go to the nearest emergency department.

Looking for anxiety care?

Browse our anxiety disorder category. Medicines for anxiety should only be used under a doctor’s guidance.

Anxiety disorder medicines

Frequently Asked Questions

Is anxiety a sign of weakness?

No. Anxiety is a common health condition and it is treatable.

Can anxiety cause physical symptoms?

Yes. A racing heart, chest tightness and stomach problems are common, but get new or severe symptoms checked by a doctor to rule out other causes.

Can lifestyle changes alone help?

For mild anxiety they often help a lot. For moderate or severe anxiety, professional treatment is recommended.

More Reading

Medical note: This article is general information and not a substitute for professional mental health advice or diagnosis.
Sources: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), “Anxiety Disorders”; World Health Organization (WHO) fact sheet on anxiety disorders; NHS guidance on anxiety.

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